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A framework for evaluation of improvement opportunities for environmental impacts on construction works using life cycle assessment and value stream mapping concepts: offsite and onsite building construction

World Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture | Vol 2, Issue 1

Figure 6

Sample future state map for evaluation of environmental impacts of building construction. (Adapted from Rother and Shook, 1999).
Figure 6. Sample future state map for evaluation of environmental impacts of building construction. (Adapted from Rother and Shook, 1999).